Docker Limit Quota Folder
In this article, we will discuss how to create and mount a limited quota folder using Docker. This can be useful when you want to restrict the amount of disk space a specific folder can use within a Docker container.
Prerequisites
Before we begin, make sure you have Docker installed on your system. You can download and install Docker from the official Docker website (https://www.docker.com/).
Creating a Limited Quota Folder
To create a limited quota folder, follow these steps:
-
Create a file with the desired size:
1 2
$ touch 2gbarea $ truncate -s 2G 2gbarea
-
Format the file as an ext4 filesystem:
1
$ mke2fs -t ext4 -F 2gbarea
This command will create an ext4 filesystem within the
2gbarea
file. -
Mount the filesystem:
1
$ sudo mount 2gbarea up
This will mount the
2gbarea
filesystem on theup
directory. -
Verify the mount:
1
$ df -h up
This command will display the size, usage, and available space of the
up
directory.
Automating the Mount Process
To automate the mount process and ensure it persists across system reboots, you can modify the /etc/fstab
file. Here’s how:
-
Open the
/etc/fstab
file in a text editor with root privileges:1
$ sudo vim /etc/fstab
-
Add an entry for the mounted filesystem at the end of the file:
2gbarea up auto nosuid,nodev,nofail,x-gvfs-show 0 0
Alternatively, you can use the UUID (Universal Unique Identifier) of the filesystem:
UUID=bf1b2ee8-a7df-4a57-9d05-a8b60323e2bf /up auto nosuid,nodev,nofail,x-gvfs-show 0 0
Replace
bf1b2ee8-a7df-4a57-9d05-a8b60323e2bf
with the actual UUID obtained from thesudo blkid
command. -
Save and close the file.
Now, whenever the system boots, the 2gbarea
filesystem will be automatically mounted on the up
directory with the specified options.
Conclusion
In this article, we have learned how to create and mount a limited quota folder using Docker. By following these steps, you can effectively restrict the disk space usage of a specific folder within a Docker container.